Context.h

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//===--- Context.h - Context for the constexpr VM ---------------*- C++ -*-===//
//
// Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
// See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
//
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
//
// Defines the constexpr execution context.
//
// The execution context manages cached bytecode and the global context.
// It invokes the compiler and interpreter, propagating errors.
//
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
 
#ifndef LLVM_CLANG_AST_INTERP_CONTEXT_H
#define LLVM_CLANG_AST_INTERP_CONTEXT_H
 
#include "InterpStack.h"
 
namespace clang {
class ASTContext;
class LangOptions;
class FunctionDecl;
class VarDecl;
class APValue;
 
namespace interp {
class Function;
class Program;
class State;
enum PrimType : unsigned;
 
struct ParamOffset {
  unsigned Offset;
  bool IsPtr;
};
 
/// Holds all information required to evaluate constexpr code in a module.
class Context final {
public:
  /// Initialises the constexpr VM.
  Context(ASTContext &Ctx);
 
  /// Cleans up the constexpr VM.
  ~Context();
 
  /// Checks if a function is a potential constant expression.
  bool isPotentialConstantExpr(State &Parent, const FunctionDecl *FnDecl);
 
  /// Evaluates a toplevel expression as an rvalue.
  bool evaluateAsRValue(State &Parent, const Expr *E, APValue &Result);
 
  /// Like evaluateAsRvalue(), but does no implicit lvalue-to-rvalue conversion.
  bool evaluate(State &Parent, const Expr *E, APValue &Result,
                ConstantExprKind Kind);
 
  /// Evaluates a toplevel initializer.
  bool evaluateAsInitializer(State &Parent, const VarDecl *VD, APValue &Result);
 
  /// Returns the AST context.
  ASTContext &getASTContext() const { return Ctx; }
  /// Returns the language options.
  const LangOptions &getLangOpts() const;
  /// Returns the interpreter stack.
  InterpStack &getStack() { return Stk; }
  /// Returns CHAR_BIT.
  unsigned getCharBit() const;
  /// Return the floating-point semantics for T.
  const llvm::fltSemantics &getFloatSemantics(QualType T) const;
  /// Return the size of T in bits.
  uint32_t getBitWidth(QualType T) const { return Ctx.getIntWidth(T); }
 
  /// Classifies a type.
  std::optional<PrimType> classify(QualType T) const;
 
  /// Classifies an expression.
  std::optional<PrimType> classify(const Expr *E) const {
    assert(E);
    if (E->isGLValue()) {
      if (E->getType()->isFunctionType())
        return PT_FnPtr;
      return PT_Ptr;
    }
 
    return classify(E->getType());
  }
 
  const CXXMethodDecl *
  getOverridingFunction(const CXXRecordDecl *DynamicDecl,
                        const CXXRecordDecl *StaticDecl,
                        const CXXMethodDecl *InitialFunction) const;
 
  const Function *getOrCreateFunction(const FunctionDecl *FD);
 
  /// Returns whether we should create a global variable for the
  /// given ValueDecl.
  static bool shouldBeGloballyIndexed(const ValueDecl *VD) {
    if (const auto *V = dyn_cast<VarDecl>(VD))
      return V->hasGlobalStorage() || V->isConstexpr();
 
    return false;
  }
 
  /// Returns the program. This is only needed for unittests.
  Program &getProgram() const { return *P.get(); }
 
  unsigned collectBaseOffset(const RecordDecl *BaseDecl,
                             const RecordDecl *DerivedDecl) const;
 
  const Record *getRecord(const RecordDecl *D) const;
 
  unsigned getEvalID() const { return EvalID; }
 
private:
  /// Runs a function.
  bool Run(State &Parent, const Function *Func);
 
  /// Current compilation context.
  ASTContext &Ctx;
  /// Interpreter stack, shared across invocations.
  InterpStack Stk;
  /// Constexpr program.
  std::unique_ptr<Program> P;
  /// ID identifying an evaluation.
  unsigned EvalID = 0;
};
 
} // namespace interp
} // namespace clang
 
#endif